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Constructed wetlands
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| The
Alhagen wetland
Photo Lars Nilsson,
Nynœshamns kommun |
SwedEnviro
designs and participates in the construction of extensive
wetlands for wastewater and stormwater treatment. Our
vision is to combine cost-effective water treatment with
the creation of recreational areas and habitats for wildlife.
Some
references:
The Oxelösund wetland was constructed in 1993 and
was the first full-scale wetland for nitrogen removal
in pretreated municipal wastewater in Scandinavia. The
results from Oxelösund show that wetland technology
can be used as a cost-effective method for nitrogen removal.
Water Revival Systems designed the wetland and is today
responsible for the management and maintenance of the
municipal treatment facility in Oxelösund, including
pumping stations, treatment plant, and wetland.
The Alhagen wetland in Nynäshamn removes nitrogen
in pretreated municipal wastewater from 16 000 inhabitants
in Nynœshamn and Ösmo. The wetland was taken into operation
in 1998 and covers 35 hectares. WRS designed the wetland
and has also been involved in the implementation. Wetland
Alhagen is maybe the most sophisticated constructed wetland
for wastewater treatment in Sweden.
In the
village of Vadsbro, in the municipality of Flen, WRS is
upgrading a small and obsolete wastewater plant. Here,
wastewater from 150 people will be treated in a biofilter
ditch system after pretreatment by sedimentation, anaerobic
filtering, and aerobic treatment in a trickling filter.
The sediments from the biofilter ditch, with its adsorbed
phosphorus, will be frequently removed and used as fertilizer.
This will result in a sustainable nutrient removal and
reuse. The new treatment facility including the biofilter
ditch system costs half the price of a new package treatment
plant and will use 20% as much energy and no chemicals.
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